Sustainable Travel Guide to Prague, Czechia

Are you planning a European adventure and looking to visit Prague sustainably? The Czech capital is steadily embracing green initiatives, eco-conscious accommodations, and a thriving local food movement. Part of responsible travel is educating yourself about the local history and iconic architecture and Prague has this in abundance.

A weekend in Prague or longer is easily filled with strolling through its cobblestone streets and green spaces or uncovering the main highlights and lesser-known sights. This sustainable travel guide to Prague will help you make the most of your visit more positively.

How sustainable is Prague?

Prague is progressing toward becoming a greener city. Ranked 8th in the 2023 Global Sustainable Development Goals Index, the capital aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 45% by 2030, with a target of reaching net zero by 2050. The city has developed the “Respect Prague” strategy for 2024 to 2027 to appeal to cultural explorers instead of alcohol-fuelled weekenders, and this focus has seen a rise in domestic tourism.

How will Prague reach its sustainability goals? The city has set ambitious plans, including planting 1 million new trees, expanding the use of renewable energy, and enhancing waste management and recycling programs. Prague is also committed to advancing sustainable transportation, while the city’s airport aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2030. Additionally, the city council provides free public transport for conference delegates, and single-use plastic cups and containers will soon be banned.

How to visit Prague sustainably

Choose Sustainable Accommodation in Prague

Accommodation is a big part of sustainable travel to Prague and many Praha hotels are taking the plunge into reducing their environmental impact and carbon footprint. 

The Julius Prague ($$$)

The Julius Hotel Prague offers modern luxury with a minimalist design by Matteo Thun, inspired by Czech artists Alphonse Mucha and František Kupka. Centrally located and awarded LEED and Gold Green Key certifications, the hotel combines convenience with sustainability through energy-efficient systems and eco-friendly materials. Guests can enjoy elegant rooms, a fitness centre and a chic restaurant and bar, offering an environmentally conscious stay in Prague. | BOOK The Julius Prague

Motel One Prague-Florentinum ($$)

Motel One Prague-Florentinum is a stylish 3-star hotel offering comfort and affordability. With chic, modern decor, an inviting lobby bar, and spacious bedrooms. Motel One chain is Greek Key certified and contributes to the community with The One Foundation, a non-profit foundation dedicated to equal social and societal opportunity. | BOOK Motel One Prague-Florentinum

Hostels in Prague ($)

Backpackers and budget travellers have a bunch of venues to choose from that promote eco-friendly practices. a&o Prague Rhea is Green Key certified but if you are looking for a spot a little more central, check out the party hostel OneFam Old Town, or a more chilled vibe at Luma Terra.

Homestay ($-$$)

Have you considered connecting with the locals in Prague by opting for a homestay? It’s an easy way to learn about Czech culture, avoid tourism leakage and enjoy a personal alternative to traditional hotels. Check out the options for Prague homestays.

How to reach Prague sustainably

Reaching Prague sustainably involves choosing eco-friendly travel options that minimise your carbon footprint. Depending on where you are coming from, there are several ways to travel to Prague while being conscious of environmental impact.

One of the most sustainable options is travelling by train. Prague is well connected by rail to many European cities, including Berlin, Vienna, Budapest, and Munich. I travelled with European Sleeper which runs from Brussels via Amsterdam and Berlin to Prague.

Train travel has a much lower carbon footprint compared to flying or driving, and it allows you to enjoy scenic routes along the way. If you are travelling internally using the Czech Republic’s train network, you will discover that is reliable and efficient, making it an ideal choice for sustainable travellers.

If train travel is not feasible, consider bus travel. Several international bus companies, such as FlixBus, offer routes to Prague from various European cities. Buses are more sustainable than flying and often offer direct routes at affordable prices.

For those travelling longer distances, flying may be unavoidable. In that case, choose airlines with sustainable practices or opt for direct flights to reduce emissions associated with take-offs and landings. You can offset flights by purchasing Gold Standard-certified carbon credits that support climate protection projects, which both reduce greenhouse gas emissions and bring sustainable development benefits to communities.

|| YOU MAY LIKE TO READ MY SUSTAINABLE TRAVEL GUIDE TO BERLIN

How to get around Prague sustainably

Prague is a walkable city, especially in its historic centre, making it easy to explore the city’s architecture, parks, and neighbourhoods on foot. If you need to use transportation, here are some eco-friendly options to consider:

Public Transport

• Trams: Prague has an extensive tram network, running frequently and covering most parts of the city. Trams are powered by electricity, making them an eco-friendly option. Some of the trams running on the vintage 42 route date back to the era of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
• Metro: The metro system has three lines (A, B, C) and connects key parts of the city. Like the trams, it’s electric, reducing carbon emissions.
• Buses: While some buses still run on diesel, the city is increasingly introducing electric and hybrid buses.
• Ferries: The city operates a few ferry services, some of which are electric, providing connections across the river as part of the public transport system.
• Fares and Timetables: Tickets are valid for all modes of public transport, are relatively inexpensive and are included when you purchase the Prague Visitors Pass. Otherwise, you can buy tickets at machines, via apps, or, via SMS. Check the timetables of public transport in Prague.

Cycling & E-Scooters

• Bike Rentals and Bike Sharing: Prague has been expanding its infrastructure and greenways to accommodate cyclists, with many dedicated bike lanes and bike-sharing options. Companies like Rekola and Lime provide shared bikes and e-bikes that can be rented through mobile apps.
• E-Scooters: Electric scooters, provided by companies like Bolt, Lime, and Tier, are popular for short trips. They’re electric, quick to use and help reduce car traffic.

Car Sharing and Electric Cars

• Car Sharing: Apps like BlaBlaCar offer bus and car-sharing options with vetted members around the city and beyond.
• EV Car Hire: If you plan to go on a road trip from Prague, many car rental companies, such as Discover Cars, will give you the option of hiring electric or hybrid cars. Prague has an increasing number of charging stations for electric vehicles, supporting a shift to EVs for locals and tourists.

Eco-friendly tours

• Eco-Tours in Prague: Many companies in Prague offer guided tours by bike, or on foot allowing visitors to explore the city sustainably while learning about its culture and history.
• Electric-Powered Boats: Some boats operating on the Vltava River are electric, and you can take a scenic Evening Eco-Cruise with a glass of Prosecco.

Best time to visit Prague with less impact

The best time to visit Prague to reduce overcrowding and changeable weather is the shoulder periods during late spring (April to early June) or early autumn (September to mid-October). During these periods, Prague sees fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months, allowing you to explore the city’s attractions without the hustle and bustle of large crowds and make use of better prices.

In late spring, the weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. The city’s parks and gardens come alive, and cultural events are in full swing. Similarly, early autumn offers cooler temperatures, between 12°C and 18°C, with the added beauty of autumnal tones in the city’s many dedicated green spaces. Although, I’d still bring a jacket or brolly as a rain shower is not totally off the cards!

Best Things To Do in Prague

Sustainable travel in Prague goes beyond reducing your environmental impact with organic dining, eco-friendly transportation, and green accommodations. It’s also about supporting local communities by connecting with local guides and artisans, as well as learning about the history and heritage of Prague through its historical sites and museums.

Here’s my guide to sustainable activities in Prague, with further details in my 2 day Prague itinerary. Longer stay itineraries will follow—watch this space!

Dine in Sustainable Eateries in Prague

As more people become conscious of their environmental impact, Prague’s culinary scene is evolving to give diners a wide variety of eco-friendly options. From plant-based cafes to restaurants that prioritise locally sourced, organic ingredients, finding sustainable eateries in Prague has never been easier. If you’re a dedicated vegan, a conscious omnivore, or simply curious about environmentally responsible dining, Prague’s sustainable food scene offers delicious and ethical options for every palate.

My top recommendations for sustainable places to eat in Prague are:

• The Artisan Prague – Seasonal homemade dishes with ingredients sourced from within 200 km of Prague
• Střecha Restaurant – 100% vegan and co-op social enterprise
• Brasserie The Julius – Creative seasonal menus with innovative techniques like fermentation and house-made oils
• ESKA Bakery & Cafe – Infamous sourdough bread with organic flour, and artisan pastries with root-to-fruit techniques

|| READ MORE: Sustainable Cafes and Restaurants in Prague with handy map

Learn about the history of Prague

To truly experience a city, it’s essential to explore its history. Prague’s captivating past, from medieval times to the modern era, is filled with fascinating stories.

Start with the Prague Castle, a centuries-old complex where Gothic, Romanesque, and Baroque styles converge, and wander with landmarks like St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and Golden Lane. From there, cross the Charles Bridge, a 14th-century stone marvel adorned with statues, leading to the Old Town Square with its Astronomical Clock, which has charmed visitors since 1410.

The Jewish Quarter is essential for understanding Prague’s cultural heritage, with historic synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery. For more insights, visit the National Museum, housed in a magnificent neo-Renaissance building, and the Museum of Communism, both capturing pivotal moments in Czech history.

Another historical treasure to explore is the Vyšehrad Fortress, perched on a hill overlooking the Vltava River. Known as the legendary birthplace of Prague, Vyšehrad offers a quieter yet equally fascinating experience compared to the bustling Old Town. Wander through its ancient fortress walls, and visit St. Peter and Paul Basilica, a striking neo-Gothic church with stunning interior mosaics. Nearby is the Vyšehrad Cemetery, the final resting place of notable Czech figures.

TAKE A TOUR WITH A LOCAL GUIDE | Best Cultural Tours | Free Walking Tours

Enjoy Prague’s green spaces

Prague’s green spaces are a wonderful way to escape from the city’s historical landmarks and the throngs of tourists, although, on sunny days, these are popular places to hang out. From sprawling parks to hidden gardens, take advantage of the beautiful views from Prague Castle Gardens, Kampa Park, Letná Park and the Vojan Gardens (Vojanovy sady).

Petřín Hill is a peaceful escape in Prague with sweeping views of the city, including the TV Tower in the distance. Stroll through its lovely gardens and woodland, climb the Petřín Tower, or explore historical sites like the Hunger Wall. Though the funicular is under ongoing maintenance, the climb is well worth. Don’t miss the Memorial to the Victims of Communism at the hill’s base, a poignant series of statues by sculptor Olbram Zoubek, honouring those who suffered during the communist era from 1948 to 1989.

If you have more time on your trip, walk up to Reiger Park and wait for the sunset behind the castle or Prague’s Botanical Garden is a short journey away on public transport.

If you fancy a dip, why not visit Prague’s biotope swimming pools? |They are man-made reservoirs surrounded by grassy areas, and they use biological, chemical-free methods to clean water, such as aquatic plants, algae and natural filters. Find them Lhotka and Radotín, which has the bonus of a Finnish sauna!

Explore the Beer Culture respectfully

Czech beer has a long history dating back to the 10th century, with brewing deeply embedded in local culture. Known for creating the world’s first pilsner in 1842, Czech brewing traditions celebrate craftsmanship, community, and a national pride in beer-making. So, how can you immerse yourself in the beer culture?

Prague’s beer culture is deeply rooted, with the Czech Republic holding the world record for the highest beer consumption per capita. To immerse yourself into this tradition, start with a visit to U Fleků, one of the oldest breweries in Prague, operating since 1499, or Lokál, known for its fresh, tank-poured Pilsner Urquell, or have a glass of Saint Norbert in Strahov Monastic Brewery. Experience the classic Czech pairing of beer with hearty dishes like goulash or pork with dumplings and sauerkraut.

You can also join a guided beer tour, which covers several breweries and pubs, to sample classic Czech lagers and learn about the history of brewing in Prague. Or find out more from the Prague Beer Museum and Pilsner Urquell Experience that finishes with a taste of golden beer.

For a unique twist on Prague’s beer culture, unwind at a beer spa, where you can soak in a warm bath of hops, brewer’s yeast and malt, known for their skin benefits whilst enjoying a cold pint!

It is worth noting that under the Respect Prague campaign, drinking alcohol in public areas within Prague’s city centre is prohibited, except in bars and restaurants. Quiet hours begin at 10 pm, and a €400 fine may be issued for disturbing the peace.

BOOK Beer Tasting and Brewery Tours in Prague

Discover Art in Prague

Prague’s surreal art is on display around the city’s landscape, some more hidden than others, and each piece telling unique stories about its history, politics, and people. Iconic works by artist David Černý stand out for their provocative style—if you haven’t noticed his sculptures around the city, you must be walking with your eyes shut! From the hanging figure of Sigmund Freud to the crawling babies on Žižkov TV Tower, Černý’s art challenges the norms, sparking conversations about Communism, censorship and consumerism.

|| READ My Guide of Surreal Art in Prague with Map

Shop sustainably in Prague

Tourists love souvenirs, but please avoid plastic tat and think about how to shop sustainably in Prague. Look for traditional items like hand-blown glass from Moser or Bohemia Crystal, known for its exquisite Czech glasswork. You’ll also find beautifully designed Marionettes, a beloved Czech tradition, hand-made puppets with intricate detail.

For authentic gifts, Manufaktura offers natural cosmetics and spa products inspired by Czech folk culture. Czech garnet jewellery, often sourced responsibly, is another local treasure, while Modrotisk (blueprint textiles) celebrates traditional Czech dyeing techniques.

Explore local markets in Prague for seasonal produce, fresh honey, handmade jewellery, art, and classic wooden toys. Check out Havel Market, open daily, for a mix of souvenirs and fresh items. For a true taste of local life, head to Naplavka Farmers’ Market on Saturdays or visit the Farmers’ Market on Náměstí Republiky midweek.

Venture beyond Prague

To alleviate overcrowding in Prague and spread your spending, consider taking a day trip or extending your stay to nearby destinations. Exploring picturesque towns like Český Krumlov or Kutná Hora is a wonderful way to take in the spectacular scenery and local culture while redistributing tourist activity beyond the city centre.

Thank you to #VisitCzechia for supporting me on my trip. The Prague itinerary was researched and selected by myself, and all opinions are my own.

PIN to Visit Prague Sustainably